FEDERAL BUDGET - WHAT WE KNOW SO FAR:
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THE BIG PICTURE
* With the COVID-19 pandemic, flooding and Ukraine-Russia war creating headwinds, Treasurer Josh Frydenberg is emphasising the theme "economic strength is the foundation of national security".
* Economists expect a budget deficit slightly better than the $98.9 billion estimated in the mid-year budget review in December 2021.
* Debt is edging towards $1 trillion
* Unemployment is sitting on 4.2 per cent (January official figure)
THE GOVERNMENT'S PLAN
* Keep in place a tax-to-GDP ratio at or below 23.9 per cent
* Infrastructure investment
* Boosting skills
* Driving new manufacturing
* Energy plan
* Digital economy
* Modest budget repair
* Improving service delivery and funding national security measures
HIP POCKET
* Expected (but not confirmed) to include another 12 months of the low and middle income tax offset
* Bring forward of child care subsidy changes from July 1 to March 7, to cost around $224 million in 2021/22 and $670 million a year ongoing.
* Government is weighing up a possible cut to fuel excise and other ways to ease pressure at the bowser.
ENVIRONMENT
* $800 million over 10 years for strategic and scientific research and exploration in Antarctica.
* $86 million forestry industry support in Tasmania.
BIOSECURITY
* National biosecurity strategy
DEFENCE
* $10 billion over two decades set aside for an east coast submarine base in Queensland or NSW
* Defence spending expected to be around 2.1 per cent of GDP
* $282 million in the Northern Territory for 34 capability projects and maintenance and servicing work
* Support for Ukraine military forces
INFRASTRUCTURE
* $678 million for the sealing of 1000km of the Outback Way
* $2.26 billion for Adelaide's North-South corridor motorway
* $40 million for bridges
WOMEN
* $189 million over five years to strengthen prevention and early intervention efforts in family, domestic and sexual violence.
RED TAPE
* Deregulation using international safety standards to save businesses $136 million a year
HEALTH
* Medicare to cost around $126 billion over four-year forward estimates
* Four-year rolling funding agreement and annual increases from July 1, 2023, for Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Services.
SKILLS
* $1.2 billion over four years for an expanded Transition to Work employment service for disadvantaged youth
Australian Associated Press
