Review: Viewfinder: Photography from the 1970s to Now is wonderful and revealing

This exhibition explores 50 years in the life of Australia. These 125 images from the National Library of Australia's collections reveal a changing Australia and the evolving nature of photography. The exhibition looks at powerful Australian documentary photography, from 1970s black and white images to recent vibrant high-definition images.

Quintessential Aussies feature, including shearers, dancers, infantry diggers, knitters, sporting heroes and bronzed bodies on the beach. However, there is a much bigger, far more inclusive story, including William Yang's winged angels at Mardi Gras in 2003, migrant lives, Australian First Nations people, and the joys of family life.

A 1973 Jon Rhodes image of a ticket booth employee at a railway station would have meaning and memories for his family and all who remember those booths. Others too young to remember should also be interested in this snippet of history.

There's a cyclist towing an older woman in a wheeled cart, itself towing a caged dog. Bruce Howard's delightful image shows that such modes of transport are not new. Bill Bachman's image of three Aussie blokes having a beer in 1995 is simply classic.

Anne Zahalka's colourful 1998 image of Star City Casino is of particular interest right now because it, and other casinos, have been in the news. Matthew Sleeth shows us senior citizens on the footpath to see their much-loved Queen pass by in 2000. And, from 2007, Martin Mischkulnig shows us a very dusty Pilbara Aussie rules venue.

These are just examples of works from this wonderful collection which is never fully on view at any one time.

The exhibition also focuses on the evolving nature of photography as a way of recording our lives and highlights the significant technological advances and increasing diversity of styles, approaches and techniques utilised by photographers over the past five decades.

Walking through and taking time to look, study and absorb each work and the accompanying information, I was struck by a message for children under a self-portrait of Tracey Moffatt. It included this definition: "A portrait is a painting, drawing or a photograph of a person." Just 700 metres away at the National Portrait Gallery, another current exhibition is boldly proclaiming about the show being designed to make visitors think about "the ever-evolving and ever-expanding idea of portraiture".

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Does that mean the library is out of touch? No, because the images it is showing from its collection are primarily from the past, whereas the diverse artworks on display at the other institution are from collections that have a different focus. Any and all collections in national institutions have an important place and opportunities to view pieces from those collections are most welcome and, indeed, important. Being able to view both exhibitions at the same time is an especially valuable opportunity for us all.

So, back to the library's exhibition. What does it tell us about Australia? The diverse works include well-known pieces that anyone with a modest knowledge of Australian photography will recognise. There are images most of us will not be familiar with, by photographers whose names we may not recollect having heard. Pleasingly, the Indigenous country location is identified for each image.

The library describes its image collections as the photo albums of Australia. They certainly are an invaluable archive that can assist us to understand the story of this country. They reveal the communities we live in, the landscapes we inhabit, our history and moments both significant and ephemeral.

Documentary photographers - including you - capture images that help us understand both place and people, and to plot our way forward in this uncertain world.

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